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College of Medicine

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Research Program

Departmental Research Focuses

Department research focuses in two areas: the pathological basis for orthopaedic problems (understanding why musculoskeletal problems occur), and therapeutic approaches to orthopaedic problems (what can be done about it?)

Researchers investigating the pathological basis for orthopaedic problems studied cellular response (inflammation, abnormal repair, and accelerated degradation); extracellular influences (mechanical stress, growth factors, extracellular matrix); the genetic basis for problems (mutations, predispositions); and aging.

Research on therapeutic approaches to orthopaedic problems focused on surgical procedures (prosthetic devices, metal implants, and biomaterials); orthobiologics (growth factors, recombinant proteins; protein matrices and biogels; and acellular tissues); and cellular therapies (stem cell, cells or tissues amplified in vitro, and platelet infusion).

Dr. Hasty continued her research related to mechanisms that are involved in destruction of the joints in rheumatoid and degenerative arthritis. A NIH grant with Dr. John Stuart enabled her to study a spontaneous arthritis in laboratory mice. In addition, with Drs. Fred Azar, Jinsong Huang and Kwideok Park, Dr. Hasty has started studies of cartilage replacement in pig knees using tissue cultured in the laboratory. In a related area, Dr. Hasty and Jae Ahn, MD, PhD are engaged in tissue engineering research, concentrating on growing and implanting an individual's own stem cell to regenerate tissue.

Basic Science

Clinical Science